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Resultados del tratamiento con peginterferón alfa-2a y ribavirina en pacientes con hepatitis crónica C

Editorial: Rev Méd Chile
Licencia: Creative Commons (by)
Autor(es): Pizarro, Carolina; [et al.]

Background: The current treatment recommendation for chronic hepatitis C virus infection is the combination of peginterferon and ribavirin for 24 or 48 weeks, depending on the viral genotype. The aim of the therapy is to obtain a sustained virological response. Aim: To report our experience in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C. Material and Methods: Analysis of 52 patients treated between September 2000 and June 2009. Patients with genotype 1 or 5 were treated with peginterferon alpha 2a (180 ug/week) and ribavirin (1000 mg/day for those weighing less than 75 kg and 1200 mg/day for those weighing more than 75 kg) during 48 weeks. Patients with genotypes 2 and 3 were treated for 24 weeks with the same dose of peginterferon and ribavirin 800 mg /day. Results: Viral genotypes 1, 2, 3 and 5 were present in 81, 4, 11 and 4% of patients, respectively. Twenty four patients (46 %), 18 with genotype 1, achieved a sustained viral response. Age was the only variable that infl uenced the response to treatment. Conclusions: Approximately half of the patients with chronic hepatitis C, achieve a sustained viral response with peginterferon and ribavirin.
[2010]

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